London symbol: the famous “Wallace” bell
“Big Ben” is located in the banks of the River Thames north of the parliament building, stands a tall clock tower, inlaid with a bell in the name of “Wallace.” Every one hour, the bell GMT issued under heavy sonorous beep, in a few miles away can be heard reverberating across the bell.
1859, the bell by the then King of the Public Works Minister Sir Jiemengheer producers, big bell with a total weight of 21 tons, at a cost of casting 27,000 pounds.
“Wallace” bell as a symbol of London, where London sightseeing, think of the clock tower all around, from the London parliament bridge appreciate this is a unique building.
In London, the British Parliament building on a Shuodaimopeng tower clock, weighing 13.5 tons, four minutes of each 23 feet in diameter, high above, the whole city look up to, London and the United Kingdom to become a landmark building. Thrilling film “39 steps” to 10 minutes for the scene, a soul-stirring interpretation of the life and death struggles of the world, more people have the impression it. This large bell mouth is often referred to as BigBen. In English, easily understood, musical BigBen to the Chinese, has on three out of the translation. Originally English-Chinese translation or transliteration or translation of the sound or mixed Italian translation, which led to more than one translation, is not surprising. But the bell mouth of the three Chinese translation of a translation and used the same translation音译still produced a different translation of the three, and all three have been translated into a wonderful symbiotic coexistence, a judicious contemporary English-Chinese Translation of wonders.
First translated as “Big Ben”, the bell made from the person responsible for the nickname Jiemengheer Sir, Walking name is the English name SirBen jaminHall because build grown tall, it was a nickname from BigBen He also music properly. Benjamin Ben is the nickname, the “BigBen” Not only am having the Jazz, and tall bell tower after the completion of a large bell name. Ben and the foreign celebrities to the names of most of the sound, “this”, such as the founding fathers Benjamin Franklin BenjaminFranklin translation, Algeria’s first post-independence president BenBela to Ben Bella; Canadian sprinter Frank BenJonson translated as “the Johnson, “In addition, often used in Chinese such as” Lee “,” Yang, “and the nickname, which BigBen to” Wallace “Yin-Yi-Shun, appropriate extreme. “Wallace” who moved to the bell, it logical achievements of the “Big Ben.”
I am in the Foreign Languages Department of Xiamen University English Language and Literature student, the teacher, Professor Wu heart of the United States a strong tone, and Big Ben in a strong pause between Peixian rhythm. He taught me to the second translation - “Mirs bell”, then made a Zhanchiyufei action, it is difficult to forget. The England Capitol bell tower as high as 96 meters as she gazed up nondescript building, high above the clock back lining blue sky and white clouds, just like the Youth Pre-employment Training Mirs. In addition Belfry completed the mid-19th century, the British Empire sun at high noon, “Big Ben” seems inadequate translation of the British Empire that portrays the forces. “Peng” and Ben homonym, so to “Mirs bell” Integration is sound and meaning, but also to bring the Jilu: BigBen prestige. Titles title English-Chinese Translation, Chinese often unwilling dull, such as ATERLOOBRIDGE (Waterloo Bridge) to “Hunduanlanqiao”; BRIDGESOFMANDISONCOUNTY (Madison County Bridge) to the “Bridge of Madison County” and so on. Seen in this light, “Mirs bell,” a translation given BigBen bit Kunpeng Youth Pre-employment Training imagery have not overstepped the bounds.
Hiring, “the British Empire,” the word into the museums, skyscrapers commonplace around the world, Qianche Cheruniumao buildings, and then look at the 96 meters added, however Belfry, which BigBen themselves how much feeling, not that set in a large stone building on the clock place, a lovely old old you can, purely a stupid boss! Ben is “stupid!” So “Big Ben” came into being a translation. “Stupid” in the words we added the Taiwanese dialect in weight, called “stinky stupid,” more strongly emotional, but also bring a bit humorous and intimacy. If in the autumn of the old state cross on the bell, call “foul Ben” has been inadequate. But “Big Ben” from May 31, 1859 to tap deep浑厚bell began timekeeping has been 140 years since the dedication, said errors almost never have a second difference, is the bell Laojiang
Big Ben in London is 98 meters high Westminster northern tip of the bell tower clock, whenever the Council held a meeting at the top of the big bell lights will be lit, the Big Ben representatives of the British classical culture is London sign that the British are proud of him.
Big Ben bell of the four, each of the 10 minutes from 312 milky white glass mosaic from. Through the glass, and the clock Fenzhen looming, the “39-step”, the actor used his hands hanging in the Big Ben clock, with the explosion of criminals doing life-and-death struggle, Fenzhen let each take one second Xinjingdanzhan people. .
Big Ben Hanhanbenben shape, both ancient and prudent, gives us a solid sense of honesty and credibility.
In addition to the outstanding form, Big Ben is the greatest feature - accurate!
The beginning of construction, the Royal Astronomical officials on the requirements of each part-time bell ring for the first error does not exceed accurate to one second, with the cumbersome mechanical percussion devices, indicators of exposure to wind and rain Giant bell, it seems that this requirement is too harsh. Ultimately, however, Big Ben or in accordance with the requirements of the construction completed, and good performance. Each part-time clock hit, modelled on Cambridge St. Mary’s Church, the bell concert with the following words: “I hope this hour Banbanmiaomiao, God guided my previous visit to the main energy, bless Yamin safely . ”
The accuracy of the bell from the date of birth, it was strict requirements, the Royal Greenwich Observatory, twice daily to check the telegraph bell away. What is more, the Royal astronomers “pence” to adjust the time, said pence to the size, thickness adjust Big Ben is the most appropriate tool, therefore, the authority of the Royal astronomers will be a day of coins were formed to work ready to gear are still coins.
It is the efforts of astronomers, accurate clock operation for 117 years, only in 1941, was the bombing of Westminster Palace, the clock has been the emergence of a second short half of the error, even in the war meantime, the clock would only stop three times. This path accurate clock is the embodiment of the British rigour.
Now, in November the first Sunday 11:00 is condolences to the British servicemen killed in the Second World War times. When the bell Big Ben and relax throughout the whole city, the whole of London must stop traffic, and everyone脱帽肃立, amid the majestic Big Ben, as well as to freedom and peace of the martyrs and victims and pay high tribute.
Shouted Ben, in the banks of the River Thames, is the symbol of London. Big Ben is actually the northern end of the parliament building 96.3 meters high in the bell tower clock.
Introduction
Whenever the board meeting, the bell above the lights will be lit, the bell on behalf of the British classical culture is the London sign that the British are proud of him.
Big Ben is actually the northern end of the parliament building 98 meters high in the bell tower clock, has been nicknamed Mirs bell, the fact that it is not surrounded by the clock, but inside weighing 13.5 tons of resonance bell.
It semi-seven feet high, flying in a steel beam, the voice of Big Ben is down from the spiral staircase up 50 feet issued by the Department.
Bell is so resonant, the British Broadcasting Corporation installed in the clock tower, the first time the public address speakers, was shattered.
Now, there are two public address speakers installed in the clock from there is a safe distance from the beam to two miles outside Broadcasting House-Music.
Big Ben bell of four, each bell diameter of 6.8 meters, covers an area of about two square meters by 312 of the milky white glass mosaic from.
Through the glass, clock 2.75 meters long and 4.27 meters long Fenzhen the contours looming, the hollow bronze pointer each weighing 200 pounds.
Big Ben Hanhanbenben forms, both classical and prudent, gives us a solid sense of honesty and credibility.
Big Ben bell is the heart of room. Bell small room, painted a generally clean rooms as clinics.
Is a 10-minute indoor 16 feet high complex installations, including gears, levers and pulleys. It is almost never stopped running.
Only a mechanical failure occurred in 1944: The 10-minute pendulum spring to transplanted, the House of Commons because of the bombing three years ago when the clock tower by the serious earthquake.
Big Ben to Greenwich Observatory time to time checking equipment, sounded a quarter of an hour each. Their accuracy is to maintain this: around 13 feet long pendulum of a ring placed three small reactor grade coin whole balance very sophisticated device, as long as the removal of a half pence copper coin, the bell will be in the Two days of a second slower.
Origin history
Big Ben ancestors - Westminster palace of a long list of big bell - can be traced back to 1288.
1834, a fire destroyed in Westminster Palace, the palace of a long list of the bell is in flames into a heap of scrap iron.
In the reconstruction work, the project director proposed a plan to create a best of the world’s largest bell, it must be the king of the bell.
Since the Kingdom of Great Britain “m” word flag in the world, is not charged, then the bell reverberated over London should be the most melodious.
Government approval of the plan immediately, the Royal Astronomical Clock officials prepared the specifications for each part-time accurate to the ring for the first error of no more than one second.
With such a heavy mechanical percussion devices, the long exposure to wind and rain indicators of the giant bell, it seems that this requirement is too harsh.
Nevertheless, there are still three major manufacturers for the production of this 10-minute honor, with the result that E J Dete company won.
Assembling mechanical weighing five tons of spent two years in the new tower built at the same time, mechanical testing at the plant and took five years.
When the huge installed on the clock, for the House of Commons to discuss the name.
Some Members are aware that the bell and shipping, is negative, would like to call it the “Queen of the bell.
Some people are in favour of call “Victoria.”
Project Director of the Sir advocates Jiemengheer bell will be a big name “St. Steven text.”
But then, many Members are tired of the controversy, the back of the ordinary member gallery yelled: “simply call it ‘Big Ben’ out!” So, a while laughter, and end the controversy.
“Big Ben” also the name of the whole bell to begin.
June 3, 1859, there was a Big Ben bell crying
